Brazil’s Minister of Indigenous Affairs, Sonia Guajajara, emphasized the critical role of demarcating indigenous lands in addressing the climate crisis during the Cop30 summit. She advocates for civil society to unite in protecting these lands from mining interests, which pose a threat due to demands for critical minerals vital for renewable energy. Guajajara highlighted discussions among various communities that may inform recommendations for future policies.
Despite a peaceful protest by indigenous peoples outside the conference center, Guajajara stressed the need for countries to uphold indigenous rights against exploitation from mining companies. She noted concerns over the contamination of major Amazon rivers from gold mining practices and warned against congressional efforts to open indigenous territories to mining activities.
The Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) was introduced as a crucial initiative to support countries in conserving their forests, with $5.5 billion pledged so far. Brazil aims to raise more funds through this facility, though the absence of UK investment has disappointed Guajajara, who hopes for renewed support from the UK and anticipates backing from China as well.
Environmental Minister Marina Silva echoed the sentiment, emphasizing that TFFF represents an investment, not a donation, and urging collaborative efforts to effectively tackle the climate crisis.
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