Major European winemakers are sounding alarms about climate change’s impact on traditional wine-growing regions, particularly in Catalonia, where rising temperatures could threaten vineyards within 30 years. Familia Torres, a historic winery established in 1870, is adapting by installing irrigation systems and shifting to higher altitudes for grape cultivation. President Miguel Torres, 83, emphasizes the need for irrigation to mitigate reliance on unpredictable weather.
The winery has over 1,000 hectares in Catalonia and is expanding to regions with cooler climates, while also using water conservation techniques. The average temperature in Penedes has increased by 1°C over the past 40 years, resulting in earlier harvests and declining grape quality. Despite temporary improvements this year due to better rainfall and irrigation practices, Torres remains concerned about future threats from extreme heat and mold.
European vineyards have faced significant declines, with Torres reporting a 50% drop in 2023 due to harsh conditions. The company is also grappling with rising operational costs, including new packaging taxes, and a 10% drop in exports to the UK. To remain competitive, Torres is considering producing lower-cost wines for the UK market.
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