Recent research challenges the prevailing view that the universe began with rapid expansion known as inflation. Spanish and Italian scientists propose that gravitational waves, predicted by Einstein’s theory of relativity, may instead explain the universe’s formation and structure.
Their study, published in Physics Review Research, introduces new models assessing events shortly after the universe’s birth, suggesting gravitational waves could account for cosmic phenomena, including galaxy and star formation, within the framework of de Sitter Space.
Dr. Raul Zimenez highlighted the research’s simplicity and verifiability, positing that gravity and quantum mechanics might adequately explain the universe’s structure without speculative elements. While gravitational waves were theorized over a century ago, they were only detected in 2015, highlighting their elusive nature.
The origins of the universe remain a profound mystery, with ongoing confusion about pre-Big Bang conditions. This new proposal encourages further exploration of cosmic formation, blending scientific inquiry with our quest for understanding the universe.
For further details, refer to "Inflation Without Inflation" published on July 8, 2025, in Physical Review (doi:10.1103/vfny-pgc2).


