A decade after the landmark climate agreement in Paris, global efforts to combat climate change are progressing, but not as rapidly as needed. While there has been some advancement, including a rise in renewable energy use, scientists highlight a concerning acceleration in climate damage, which is outpacing societal adaptation. Data reveals a significant increase in global temperatures, extreme weather events, and loss of ice mass, with more than 7 trillion tonnes of ice melted since 2015.
Efforts to cut carbon emissions are uneven, with developed countries making some progress while emissions from nations like China and India are rising sharply. The gap between current progress and the targets set in Paris—particularly the goal of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius—continues to widen. Leaders acknowledge both setbacks and advancements, recognizing the urgent need to close this gap as negotiations in Belem, Brazil, commence. The consensus is that while technologies are improving, they are not being deployed quickly enough to effectively mitigate climate impacts.
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