A new report highlights that the planet has reached a catastrophic tipping point concerning greenhouse gas emissions, leading to a long-term decline of warm-water coral reefs, which threatens the livelihoods of hundreds of millions. The report, from scientists and conservationists, warns of impending tipping points like the decline of the Amazon and the collapse of major ocean currents.
Coral reefs, vital habitats for marine biodiversity, are currently experiencing the worst bleaching event on record, with over 80% affected globally. The researchers warn that reefs could undergo irreversible degradation as global temperatures rise between 1 and 1.5 degrees Celsius. Currently, global warming sits at approximately 1.4°C, and without significant reductions in emissions, the 1.5°C threshold could be breached within a decade.
While some experts agree on the urgency for action against climate change, others express caution, suggesting that certain coral reefs may adapt to higher temperatures than previously thought. They advocate for aggressive climate actions and improved management of these ecosystems.
The report discusses “positive tipping points” like the adoption of electric vehicles that could help mitigate climate impacts. However, scientists emphasize the need for urgent conservation efforts, especially in areas less affected by climate change, to help preserve coral ecosystems for the future.
Source link