In June, Barcelona experienced its hottest month on record, averaging 26°C (78°F), surpassing the previous record of 25.6°C set in 2003. This rise in temperatures coincided with a major heat wave across Europe, prompting health warnings as temperatures reached up to 40°C (104°F) in Paris and remained unusually high in Belgium and the Netherlands.
Spain recorded its national average temperature for June at 23.6°C (74°F), marking a significant increase compared to previous years. Notably, a high of 46°C (114°F) was observed in the southern province of Fuelva, setting a new national record.
France faced severe conditions, with various regions under red alert and over 1,300 schools closed. Climate experts predict future summers may exceed current records, potentially reaching annual temperatures above 40°C (104°F).
In Italy, a reported heat-related death drew attention to the risks for construction workers exposed to extreme temperatures.
Elsewhere in Europe, events were adjusted to avoid the heat, including outdoor concerts and commemorative activities. Portugal recorded high temperatures of 44.9°C (112°F) in late June, and wildfires continued to threaten regions in Turkey.
In response to the heat, the Prague Zoo began providing ice for its animals, particularly polar bears, to cope with the rising temperatures, reflecting a broader effort across Europe to manage the effects of the heat wave.
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